| Coyote Hunting: Types of Coyote Calls Calls - Mouth blown
I don't know what it is about mouth calls that make
them so appealing to me. Maybe it's because it is the great pride of accomplishment you
get, when you successfully call a coyote in with one. Contrary to the heavy, bulky
electronic calls. Mouth calls are easy to tote around, and inexpensive to purchase and
maintain.
While I like to think I'm a pretty proficient
caller with a diaphram type turkey call -- for turkey -- I don't use a diaphram call for
coyotes much. Reason being is that the squalls required with a diaphram call to imitate a
dying rabbit tickles the hell out of the roof of my mouth. But it works really well as a
squeaker, or to make puppy yips.
For many years, I
only used an old set of Lohman hand calls. Originally these calls, with plastic reeds came
as a set. There included a long range jack rabbit call, a cottontail, and a coaxer. About
a year ago my truck was broken into, and those calls along with a long range call by Ed
Sceery were stolen. Lohman folks told me that the particular short barreled calls were no
longer available and I'd have to settle for the newer type that were currently being
manufactured.
While I was waiting for my order to arrive, I
stopped by a local, Albuquerque sporting goods store. They had a Circe P5 on the shelf and
I bought it. Immediately I liked the call. Very gravely, raspy voice, and you could really
wail across some territory with it. First day I used it I called in several dogs and they
all came in close at high speed. I noted on the Circe package that Lohman Manufacturing
also made the Circe calls (they bought the rights to them several years ago, I'm told). So
I ordered a couple more, along with the metal, replacement reeds.
Whenever I go calling now, the
Circes get used first. I carry both a P1 and P5 with me. The Lohman, wooden barreled calls
(I've forgotten now their model designations) are along as backups to the Circes. They
call in just as many coyotes, but the Circes are my favorites. Being metal reeded, the
Circes do suffer from slobber-rot, as Jerry Blair refers to it. A long day of calling and
they have to be set aside to dry out. The plastic reeds in the Lohman models are much more
forgiving to spittle. Except in sub-zero temperatures when they --along with metal reeded
calls-- freeze up.
Ed Sceery brand calls are easy to use and produce
good tone. My partner Dave, uses a Sceery jackrabbit call. I still use a Sceery coaxer on
a regular basis also. But Sceery's prices are getting a bit steep, at $25 per call, by the
time you add postage and handling to them.
Calls - Howling
About 1994, I decided to add howling to my
calling capabilities. Ed Sceery offered a howler "learning kit." Consisting of
his howler and a tape to study/practice by. And after a few days of practicing, I gave it
a try. Sure enough, I got a coyote to answer. Being a neophyte to howling, I immediately
answered the real howler back. But very poorly. And that was the end of that.
| Since then, I've used
the Sceery howler, along with a variety of others to locate coyotes with. For the
do-it-yourself-er, one of my howlers started out as an owl imitation call (manufactured by
Lohman). Intended for turkey hunters to evoke a natural sound to cause a shock
gobble for locating Toms. The "mouthpiece" of this call had a cylindrical
piece of plastic, surrounding the reed so that no pressure to the reed was asserted.
The sound then was a very low pitched |
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| and buzz-like hoot. After this call bounced
around for a couple of years in my pickup, that plastic mouthpiece |
Photo (left to right): Custom, hand made cow horn howler, coverted hooter, Sceery
model howler.
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| cover fell
off. Noting a distinct similarity to the mouthpiece of the Sceery howler, now
uncovered with the cover missing, I gave it a try. The result was very nice.
Good tone was produced from the wooden barreled call. There was enough length on the
reed atop the sound making portion of the mouthpiece to allow for the variety of pitches
in a single "howl" to sound realistic enough that I had no fear of joining in to
morning or evening coyote serenades. As a plus, the make-shift howler took less lung
power to blow. I liked that. The Sceery takes a substantial amount of lungs to
howl with, but you will get lots of volume as a result. |
I'm very much convinced that howling should be in
the repertoire of all coyote hunters. From the standpoint that on several occaisions, I've
had a coyote come in to a howl when they didn't come to the squalls of the dying rabbit
calls. I haven't had the opportunity to have one come screaming in, ready to fight after
issuing a "challenge howl," but I know it'll happen someday.
Howler calls also work great to stop a spooked
coyote. Make a couple of yips or whines and they will always stop and look back.
Giving the shooter another chance.

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| Here's a tip:
After you have moved away from your vehicle quietly, and are fairly close to where you
will set up your stand. Give a long, lone locator-type howl. Then listen as
you move on in to your stand location. Make your way quietly and scan the terrain
around you. Many times a coyote will come in quietly to see who the new voice in his
territory is. Other times, this lone howl will stimulate the coyotes territorial
instincts when he later hears your distressed rabbit calling. |
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Calls - Electronic
While electronic calls are used
by many, I personally have not had much success with them at all. My hunting partner,
Dave, owned one of these for a number of years. I borrowed it on several occaisions and
spent countless hours in the field using it. But to no avail. I can tell you this about electronic calls
from my experience though. They are heavy to lug around in the boonies all day; they are
expensive to buy, and expensive to maintain (battery replacement, handwarmers for improved
battery life or component operation in cold weather, etc.). And the cassette tapes are not
cheap either. I have noticed that a number of various calling tapes, no matter what their
titles may be, sound very much alike. I had occasion to buy a distressed woodpecker tape
some time back and I was amazed at how closely it resembled a baby cottontail distress
tape. Call it coincidence but...
You can rightfully presume that I'm
not a proponent of electronic calls. |
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| Here's a tip: An inexpensive electronic calling setup can
be easily put together before you invest two or three hundred dollars in a commercial
model. For about $20 at Wally-World, you can pick up a Sony (or comparable name
brand) portable cassette player. Insert the distress call tape of your choice and
give it a try. |
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